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This Concept Map, created with IHMC CmapTools, has information related to: Cardiac Physiology, Drug Classes ???? Angiotensin Receptor Blocker, Spironolactone (Aldactone) Class Aldosterone antagonist/ potassium sparing diuretic, Classification of HTN Stage 1 HTN Systolic:140-156 Diastolic: 90-99, Drug Classes ???? Beta Blocker, Jose (Patient) 44 YO Hispanic Male Wt: 182lbs, Ht: 5'7" ???? Current Diagnosis, Distal convoluted tubule of Nephron Retain Potassium, Main Causes ???? Increased Blood Volume, High Cardiac Output caues Heart Attack and Failure, Drug Classes ???? Loop Diuretic, Jose (Patient) 44 YO Hispanic Male Wt: 182lbs, Ht: 5'7" ???? Treatments, Treatments Option 1 Metoprolol Enalapril Furosemide Insulin Potassium Supplement, Abnormal Renal Salt/Water Retention causes Kidney Failure, Antagonist for aldosterone receptor Inhibits Na (Sodium) channel Distal convoluted tubule of Nephron, Metoprolol Current Meds Enalapril Twice Daily, Hypertension Blood Pressure Readings 169 SBP/ 93 DBP, Increased Systemic Resistance causes Arteriosclerosis (Blood Vessel Damage), Angiotensin II Stimulates Vasoconstriction, Low Potassium levels Alternative Treatmemt Spironolactone (Aldactone), Elevated Potassium Consider Monitor Lab Values, Abnormal Venoconstriction and High Venous Return causes Stroke and Blindness